Walrus Hunting
Walrus Hunting and Explotation
While a walrus in the wild can live a
very long life, too many of them have been cut short due to the
issues of hunting and being exploited. For centuries the people
of the Artic regions have hunted them for food. The meat of the
walrus is one of their main food sources. It is believed that
they also ate the flippers and considered them to be a
delicacy. They didn’t just take the meat though and leave the
rest to rot. In fact, they were quite advanced in their methods
for using what they could from the walrus to their own
benefit.
They also use other parts of the body. For example they use
the skin, fat, tusks, and bones. The tusks and bones of the
walrus where used for them to make tools out of as well as
cooking utensils. Sometimes they were also used to make a
variety of craft items. The oil offered them a way to cook the
food as well as to give them light. The skin of a walrus served
many purposes. They included making rope, making shelter, and
for warmth.
Many people around the world have also hunted the walrus in
order to make money. There has always been a huge demand for
the ivory that is found in their tusks. They also have been
killed for their blubber because it can be made to make oil.
While that is used less and less today, the ivory is still big
money. Since it is illegal, the price that is earned for walrus
tusks is more than it ever has been. This is enough of a
motivation for many to take the risk of getting caught.
The biggest areas of walrus hunting today include Russia,
Alaska, and Greenland. Even with many conservation groups
putting heat on these governments, such events continue to take
place. While the governments of these locations due have some
guidelines in place, they are very loose. There isn’t much done
for those that kill more than the limit because such laws
really aren’t enforced.
While we can’t stop all of the hunting and exploitation of
the walrus, we can do our very best. Even though it still takes
place it is much less than it was several decades ago. With the
education about the need to keep this population alive, more
people are also taking the view that they don’t want to be
involved in destroying them. For example the fact that real
ivory doesn’t have to be used for many things anymore due to
man made alternatives does reduce the need to kill them.
In the past some felt it would be better to only remove the
tusks from the walruses. However, they need them to survive
socially in the herd as well as to pull themselves up on the
ice. They will die a slow death without them which is
considered to be very cruel. Luckily the market for the ivory
has dwindled and so that has allowed more of them to
survive.
It is important to note that it is legal for Native
Americans in some locations to hunt the walrus for their own
needs. The logic is that their survival in such remote areas is
dependent upon a food source. They get the meat they need to
live on from the walrus. They also use the rest of the body for
many creative things they also need for their survival. They
aren’t out there needlessly killing them for sport. While they
number of these people have increased over the decades, this
type of hunting isn’t considered to be a threat to the overall
population of these animals.
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